Saturday, April 6, 2024

Byron: A Life In Ten Letters, Andrew Stauffer, c. 2024 -1

I have two pages on this book. This is the other page.  I don't plan to update the information below. New updates will be at the other post.

Lord Byron

  • an inherited title
  • b. 1788
  • d. 1824 (36 years old)
    • in 1810 when Lord Byron would have been 22 years old, Goethe would have been 61 years old; so Lord Byron would have really known of Goethe 
    • Goethe: exact contemporary of the Romantic Era

Goethe

  • b. 1749
  • d. 1832 (83 years old)

Reminder: Goethe is considered the exact contemporary of the Romantic Era.


So,

  • Goethe 39 years old when Lord Bryon born
  • Sorrow of Young Werther: 1774, and then re-issued/revision, 1787
  • Lord Byron, 1774, not yet born 1787, one. year before Lord Byron born
  • so, Lord Byron certainly read that "letter" and was probably greatly affected by it
  • in 1832, when Goethe died, Lord Byron had died eight years earlier -- wow!

The ten letters:

To Elizabeth, 1807:

  • To "my dear Elizabeth"
  • Trinity College, Cambridge
  • October 26, 1807

To Drury, 1810:

  • To "my dear Drury"
  • Salsette frigate
  • in the Dardanelles off Abydos
  • May 3, 1810
    • Abydos: narrowest point in the Dardanelles (Hellespont)
      • archaeologically a destination

To Lady Melbourne, 1813:

  • To "my dear Ly. M[elbourne-e --
  • Aston Hall, Rotherham, Yorkshire
  • October 8, 1813

To Lady Byron, 1816:

  • To "Lady Bryon"
  • 13 Piccadiily Terrace, London
  • February 8, 1816


Chapter 5: Haunted Summer
To Augusta, 1816

  • To "my dearest Augusta"
  • Diodati -- Geneva
  • September 8, 1816

  • Byron and his doctor-friend Polidor leave for Geneva
  • leaves behind his wife Annabelle and daughter Ada
  • ménage a trois: Byron, his wife Annabelle, his half-sister Augusta


  • To Geneva to meet another, ménage a trois:
  • Percy Bysshe Shelley, 25 y/o +/-
  • Mary Godwin Shelley, 18 y/o
  • Claire Clairmont, half-sister, 18 y/o


  • The story of political philosopher, William Godwin
  • months-long marriage to Mary Wollstonecroft; dies soon after Mary born
  • William re-marries
  • two step-daughters
  • Claire who also goes to Switzerland
  • and Fanny, rejected, left in England, commits suicide two years later
  • So, Byron and his doctor-friend Polidor (sounds like a Shakespearean play) to meet with trio, Percy, Mary, and Clair -- similar "homes" in same neighborhood
  • The men in their mid-20's; the women in late teens.

To John Murray, 1819:

  • To "John Murray"
  • Ravenna, Italy
  • August 1, 1819

To the Countess Teresa Guiccoli, 1819:

  • To the Countess Teresa Guiccioli
  • To "Amor Mio"
  • Venice
  • December 7, 1819

To Thomas Moore, 1822:

  • To "Thomas Moore"
  • Pisa
  • August 27, 1822

To John Cam Hobhouse, 1823

  • To John Cam Hobhouse
  • To "my dear H. --
  • Genoa
  • April 7, 1823

To John Murray, 1824

  • To "John Murray"
  • Messolonghi
  • February 25, 1824

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